How to clean-up and recover safely from a severe storm

Natural hazardsArticleJune 8, 2022

In the aftermath of a hurricane or other severe storm, risks remain even after floodwaters recede. Follow these 10 safety guidelines for clean-up and recovery.

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Cleaning up after a storm can be more dangerous than the storm itself. Hazards such as live electrical wires, broken glass and fumes from leaking pipes are common, meaning protective gear and safety measures may be required.

For decades, Zurich has been helping customers manage the risks and aftermath of devastating storms. The best way to clean-up and recover from a windstorm is through careful pre-planning and preparation and by updating and maintaining a detailed Windstorm Emergency Response Plan.

But when you do return to site following a severe storm, follow these 10 guidelines to help you clean-up and recover safely:

icon enter property 1. Return safely to the site

Only return once you have the go-ahead from local authorities. Bring identification to allow you to enter a secured disaster area and take personal protective equipment – including hard hats, heavy work gloves, dust masks, eye protection and steel-toed safety boots. Bring additional supplies, such as flashlights with spare batteries, cameras, potable water, etc.
icon site assessment 2. Conduct a site assessment with qualified personnel

Do not switch on electrical power or begin clean-up until qualified personnel have checked all utilities and evaluated all risks. Flooding may cause toxic spills; while live electrical lines may energize flood waters and create an electrocution risk. Damaged areas of a building should be reviewed by a structural engineer.
icon survey damage 3. Survey the site for damage

Check for hazards such as broken glass, sharp metal and fumes from leaking pipes. Look for damaged building features and contents that could shift or collapse. Check inside and outside the building, as well as around you and overhead. Take photos to document damage and conditions.
icon animals 4. Be cautious of animals

Snakes, rats and other wild animals – as well as displaced pets – may seek shelter in buildings, vehicles and trees. They are often injured in storms, making them more dangerous. Do not attempt to handle any wildlife and seek immediate treatment if bitten or injured by an animal.
icon retrieve policies 5. Retrieve your insurance policies

Call your insurance representative to begin the claims process. Ask for guidance about disposing or setting aside damaged goods. Maintain contact throughout the process.
icon begin restoration 6. Begin the restoration process

Begin salvage to prevent further damage to buildings and contents. Restore air conditioning systems or run fans to mitigate mold due to humidity or flooding. Do not use extension cords in wet areas. Safely dispose of combustible materials. Avoid storage in areas with impaired fire protection.
icon protection systems 7. Verify the status of protection systems

Check water supplies, fire pumps, sprinklers, fire alarms and security systems. Report fire protection system outages. Clear all drains in preparation for further rain. Urgently make repairs and post security personnel on site if protection systems are compromised.
icon restoration contractor 8. Notify reputable contractors

Establish repair priorities – based on level of danger the damage poses – and promptly notify contractors to initiate repairs. Anyone you hire must wear proper safety equipment, while respirators and chemical protective gloves or suits should be considered.
icon emergency repairs 9. Perform emergency repairs where feasible

Electrical supply for power tools should be equipped with a ground fault circuit interrupter to prevent electrocution. Existing or repaired systems should be equipped with ground fault protection. Do not use extension cords where there is standing water.
icon protect employees 10. Protect your employees and maintain regular communication

Employees often support with the clean-up process, but ensure they are kept safe. Download Zurich’s report below called ‘Post-disaster recovery: keeping your workers safe’ for detailed guidance.